Bitcoin mines first quantum-safe mainnet transaction: StarkWare
Bitcoin confirmed the first mainnet transaction using researcher Avihu Levys Quantum-Safe Bitcoin method on Aug. 26, according to StarkWare. The mined transaction demonstrated that QSB can operate under Bitcoins existing consensus rules. It did not require new opcodes, a soft fork or changes by Bitcoin nodes. Bitcoin transaction moves security toward hashes Standard Bitcoin transactions rely on signatures using elliptic-curve cryptography. A sufficiently powerful fault-tolerant quantum computer running Shors algorithm could theoretically calculate a private key from its exposed public key. QSB changes the security assumptions for a particular output. It uses hash-based commitments and a hash-to-signature puzzle rather than depending on the difficulty of solving an elliptic-curve discrete logarithm. StarkWare Researcher Executes First Quantum-Safe Bitcoin Transaction on Mainnet StarkWare researcher Avihu Levys Quantum-Safe Bitcoin (QSB) scheme has completed its first confirmed transaction on the Bitcoin mainnet, demonstrating a way to protect transactions from… pic.twitter.com/ZiCoQdMuhD — Wu Blockchain (@WuBlockchain) August 27, 2026 The method uses Bitcoin‘s existing ECDSA verification operations as a vehicle, but its security comes from the preimage resistance of RIPEMD-160. The published implementation estimates approximately 118-bit second-preimage resistance against an attacker using Shor’s algorithm. QSB does not use StarkWares STARK proving technology. However, both approaches depend heavily on hash functions. As previously reported, zk-STARKs avoid elliptic-curve